NetRate

§ Guides · 2026/27

Editorial guides for UK contractors.

Long-form pieces explaining the 2026/27 rules, the post-April reality, and how the calculators on this site work under the hood. Each rate cites a HMRC source.

  1. 01

    budget · 8 min

    April 2026 tax changes for UK contractors

    The dividend tax rise, employer NI 15%, IR35 small-company threshold, and umbrella JSL rules — what changed, when, and what it means for your take-home.

  2. 02

    ir35 · 11 min

    Inside IR35 vs Outside IR35 in 2026/27

    How status determination works, why the post-April-2026 dividend rates flipped the conventional wisdom, and how to compute your real take-home in each.

  3. 03

    limited company · 9 min

    Optimal director salary for 2026/27

    Why £12,570 is usually the right answer for solo directors — and the £6,708 / £9,100 alternatives, fully worked out.

  4. 04

    budget · 7 min

    April 2026 dividend tax: everything that changed

    The 2 percentage point rise (basic 8.75 → 10.75%, higher 33.75 → 35.75%), what it means for Limited Company directors, and the worked example showing the cost on £115K gross.

  5. 05

    limited company · 9 min

    Optimal director salary when you can claim Employment Allowance

    The £10,500 Employment Allowance changes the maths if your company has a second non-director employee. When it applies, when it doesn't, and the alternative salary breakpoints to consider.

  6. 06

    ir35 · 10 min

    Umbrella vs Limited Company: a real 2026/27 comparison

    Side-by-side numbers at £400, £500, and £700 day rates showing the actual difference between Inside IR35 Umbrella and Outside IR35 Ltd post-April-2026, including the umbrella margin reality.

  7. 07

    limited company · 12 min

    Contractor pension strategy for 2026/27

    Why employer pension contributions through your Limited Company are the single biggest tax-efficiency lever, with worked examples and the 60K/yr cap.

  8. 08

    limited company · 11 min

    How to close a Limited Company tax-efficiently in 2026/27

    Members' Voluntary Liquidation (MVL) vs strike-off, the £25K capital distribution rule, Business Asset Disposal Relief, and timing considerations after the dividend tax rise.

  9. 09

    limited company · 11 min

    Contractor mortgages 2026: how lenders calculate your income

    Why most high-street lenders miscalculate contractor income, the day-rate × 5 × 46/48 method some specialist lenders use, and how to evidence your earnings.

  10. 10

    tax · 9 min

    Scotland vs England tax: the contractor difference in 2026/27

    Scotland has six income tax bands (vs three for E/W/NI) — what that means for a contractor's take-home, with worked examples at £40K, £75K, £150K.

  11. 11

    tax · 8 min

    Employer NI at 15%: the real impact on UK contractors

    The April 2025 rise from 13.8% to 15% combined with the secondary threshold cut from £9,100 to £5,000 — what it cost contractors in 2025/26 and the compounding effect by 2026/27.

  12. 12

    umbrella · 10 min

    Umbrella JSL rules from April 2026: what contractors need to know

    HMRC's Joint & Several Liability rules went live 6 April 2026. How they reshape the umbrella supply chain, what it means for picking a compliant umbrella, and the red flags to avoid.

  13. 13

    limited company · 12 min

    Director's loan account explained for 2026/27

    When you can borrow from your own company, the s.455 charge if you don't repay within 9 months, and the new dividend rates that make DLA strategies less attractive.

  14. 14

    limited company · 11 min

    Capital Gains Tax for contractors selling their Limited Company

    The 2026/27 CGT rates (18%/24%), Business Asset Disposal Relief at 14% on the first £1M lifetime, and how to time a sale or wind-up.

  15. 15

    ir35 · 13 min

    The IR35 status determination guide for 2026/27

    Substitution, control, mutuality of obligation — the three core tests, the CEST tool's limitations, and how the 2026 small-company threshold change affects 14,000 contractors.